Comparison of Three Quality of Life Instruments in Lymphatic Filariasis: DLQI, WHODAS 2.0, and LFSQQ
Identifieur interne : 002C32 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C31; suivant : 002C33Comparison of Three Quality of Life Instruments in Lymphatic Filariasis: DLQI, WHODAS 2.0, and LFSQQ
Auteurs : Cristina Thomas [États-Unis] ; Saravu R. Narahari [Inde] ; Kuthaje S. Bose [Inde] ; Kuthaje Vivekananda [Inde] ; Steven Nwe [États-Unis] ; Dennis P. West [États-Unis] ; Mary Kwasny [États-Unis] ; Roopal V. Kundu [États-Unis]Source :
- PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases [ 1935-2727 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- psychologie : Filariose lymphatique, Qualité de vie.
- épidémiologie : Filariose lymphatique.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Indicateurs d'état de santé, Mâle, Psychométrie, Statistique non paramétrique, Sujet âgé, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- methods : Psychometrics.
- psychology : Elephantiasis, Filarial, Quality of Life.
- Aged, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Status Indicators, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Statistics, Nonparametric, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
The Global Program to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis aims to interrupt transmission of lymphatic filariasis and manage morbidity in people currently living with the disease. A component of morbidity management is improving health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients. Measurement of HRQoL in current management programs is varied because of the lack of a standard HRQoL tool for use in the lymphatic filariasis population.
In this study, the psychometric properties of three health status measures were compared when used in a group of lymphatic filariasis patients and healthy controls. The World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0), the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), and the Lymphatic Filariasis Quality of Life Questionnaire (LFSQQ) were administered to 36 stage II and stage III lymphatic filariasis subjects and 36 age and sex matched controls in Kerala, India. All three tools yielded missing value rates lower than 10%, suggesting high feasibility. Highest internal consistency was seen in the LFSQQ (α = 0.97). Discriminant validity analysis demonstrated that HRQoL was significantly lower in the LF group than in controls for the WHODAS 2.0, DLQI, and LFSQQ, but total HRQoL scores did not differ between stage II and stage III lymphedema subjects. The LFSQQ total score correlated most strongly with the WHODAS 2.0 (r = 0.91, p<0.001) and DLQI (r = 0.81, p<0.001).
The WHODAS 2.0, DLQI, and LFSQQ demonstrate acceptable feasibility, internal consistency, discriminate validity, and construct validity. Based on our psychometric analyses, the LFSQQ performs the best and is recommended for use in the lymphatic filariasis population.
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002716
PubMed: 24587467
PubMed Central: 3930502
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (psychology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status Indicators</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Filariose lymphatique (psychologie)</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indicateurs d'état de santé</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Psychométrie ()</term>
<term>Qualité de vie (psychologie)</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<term>Qualité de vie</term>
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<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status Indicators</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
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<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
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<term>Indicateurs d'état de santé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>The Global Program to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis aims to interrupt transmission of lymphatic filariasis and manage morbidity in people currently living with the disease. A component of morbidity management is improving health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients. Measurement of HRQoL in current management programs is varied because of the lack of a standard HRQoL tool for use in the lymphatic filariasis population.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methodology/Principal Findings</title>
<p>In this study, the psychometric properties of three health status measures were compared when used in a group of lymphatic filariasis patients and healthy controls. The World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0), the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), and the Lymphatic Filariasis Quality of Life Questionnaire (LFSQQ) were administered to 36 stage II and stage III lymphatic filariasis subjects and 36 age and sex matched controls in Kerala, India. All three tools yielded missing value rates lower than 10%, suggesting high feasibility. Highest internal consistency was seen in the LFSQQ (α = 0.97). Discriminant validity analysis demonstrated that HRQoL was significantly lower in the LF group than in controls for the WHODAS 2.0, DLQI, and LFSQQ, but total HRQoL scores did not differ between stage II and stage III lymphedema subjects. The LFSQQ total score correlated most strongly with the WHODAS 2.0 (r = 0.91, p<0.001) and DLQI (r = 0.81, p<0.001).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions/Significance</title>
<p>The WHODAS 2.0, DLQI, and LFSQQ demonstrate acceptable feasibility, internal consistency, discriminate validity, and construct validity. Based on our psychometric analyses, the LFSQQ performs the best and is recommended for use in the lymphatic filariasis population.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Inde</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Illinois</li>
</region>
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<name sortKey="Kwasny, Mary" sort="Kwasny, Mary" uniqKey="Kwasny M" first="Mary" last="Kwasny">Mary Kwasny</name>
<name sortKey="Nwe, Steven" sort="Nwe, Steven" uniqKey="Nwe S" first="Steven" last="Nwe">Steven Nwe</name>
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